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Healthy Portion Sizes

Understanding healthy portion sizes is a key to Balanced Healthy Eating weight management.

I was shocked when I learned that a serving of starch equals one slice of bread, 3/4 cup of cold cereal or 1/2 cup of cooked pasta!

Tips to help you determine healthy portion sizes

Starches 
(Includes starchy vegetables such as corn and potatoes; also includes desserts and sweets which are meant to be occasional treats)

  • 1 slice bread
  • 1/2 cup pasta or rice (about size of an ice cream scoop)
  • 1/2 cup cooked grain (bulgur, quinoa, couscous, etc.)
  • 1/2 cup cooked hot cereal
  • 3/4 cup cold cereal
  • 1/2 pita pocket or 1/2 English muffin
  • 1 medium potato (about size of a computer mouse)
  • 1 small sweet potato or yam
  • 1 ear or 1/2 cup corn

Vegetables
  • 1/2 cup cooked or raw chopped vegetable
  • 1 cup raw leafy green vegetable (about 4 lettuce leaves)
  • 6 ounces (3/4 cup) vegetable juice

Fruits
  • 1 medium fruit (apple, orange, peach, or pear) (about the size of a baseball)
  • 1⁄3 cantaloupe, honeydew, or watermelon (about 1 cup cubed)
  • 1/2 grapefruit
  • 1/2 banana
  • 1/2 cup canned or jarred fruit
  • 1 cup fresh berries
  • 3⁄4 cup fruit juice
  • 1⁄4 cup dried fruit

Protein (
Includes meat, fish, poultry, eggs, beans, soybeans, tofu, nuts, and seeds)
  • 1 ounce cooked meat, poultry, or fish
  • 2 egg whites
  • 1 whole egg
  • 1/2 cup cooked beans, peas, or lentils
  • 1/2 cup tofu, tempeh, or soybeans
  • 1 cup soymilk
  • 1⁄3 cup nuts
  • 1⁄4 cup seeds (pumpkin, sunflower)
  • 2 tablespoons peanut butter or other nut butter (about the size of a golfball)

Dairy
  • 1 cup milk
  • 1 cup yogurt
  • 1⁄2 cup cottage cheese
  • 1 1⁄2 ounces cheese (about the size of your index finger)

Fats and Oils

  • 2 teaspoons oil, butter, or mayonnaise
  • 2 tablespoons salad dressing

One-on-one healthy eating coaching, fun cooking classes, and private yoga instruction in Phoenix, Arizona, to help you lead a happier, healthier, more nourished life. Ask me how - today!

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